We publish a new book title “La desigualdad de género en la Prehistoria ibérica: una aproximación multi-variable“. The work attempts to address gender differences and possible inequality between women and men throughout Prehistory in Iberia. The research looks outside the limits of a specific site, using a multi-proxy methodology in a wide chronological and macro-regional level. To shed light on the prehistoric communities of Iberia, 15 variables grouped in 3 spheres are analysed: demography, funerary practices and graphic representations. The results suggest, first, that the multi-proxy method used has potential for the systematic study of gender inequalities in Prehistory and, second, it provides a more complete reconstruction of the roles of women, men and children in past societies.