{"id":5862,"date":"2019-06-27T06:30:00","date_gmt":"2019-06-27T06:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/grupo.us.es\/newbioenergia\/?p=5862"},"modified":"2025-07-16T09:24:06","modified_gmt":"2025-07-16T09:24:06","slug":"desafios-y-oportunidades-del-hidrogeno-verde-ante-el-cambio-de-modelo-energetico-aplicaciones-en-su-almacenamiento-y-distribucion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/grupo.us.es\/bioenergia\/desafios-y-oportunidades-del-hidrogeno-verde-ante-el-cambio-de-modelo-energetico-aplicaciones-en-su-almacenamiento-y-distribucion\/","title":{"rendered":"Desaf\u00edos y oportunidades del hidr\u00f3geno verde ante el cambio de modelo energ\u00e9tico: aplicaciones en su almacenamiento y distribuci\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-1518a793 alignwide uagb-is-root-container\">\n<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\"><strong><strong><strong>Financiaci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/strong>: <\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Junta de Andaluc\u00eda<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\" class=\"uag-hide-desktop uag-hide-tab uag-hide-mob\"><strong>Duraci\u00f3n:<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;2021-2025<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Resumen: <\/strong>El hidr\u00f3geno verde est\u00e1 definido a nivel de la UE como aquel procedente de la electr\u00f3lisis de agua empleando electricidad de origen renovable. Dada la gran disponibilidad de recursos sostenibles de car\u00e1cter variable en Andaluc\u00eda (sol, viento), nuestra regi\u00f3n est\u00e1 en una posici\u00f3n privilegiada para la producci\u00f3n de hidr\u00f3geno verde. Dentro de Andaluc\u00eda, Andaluc\u00eda Occidental cuenta con un importante sector industrial que conoce y emplea el hidr\u00f3geno (f\u00f3sil) para la producci\u00f3n de amoniaco, productos refinados del petr\u00f3leo y otros qu\u00edmicos, con una producci\u00f3n de \u201ccaptive-hydrogen\u201d (hidr\u00f3geno producido in-situ para consumo en la propia planta) de unas 200.000 toneladas\/a\u00f1o. Esta zona tiene unas caracter\u00edsticas geol\u00f3gicas que podr\u00edan permitir la construcci\u00f3n de sistemas de almacenamiento subterr\u00e1neo (UHS \u2013 Underground Hydrogen Storage) compatibles con el almacenamiento a gran escala de hidr\u00f3geno verde. Esta posibilidad plantea grandes oportunidades para el almacenamiento energ\u00e9tico a gran escala a nivel nacional y regional, donde los retos tecnol\u00f3gicos deben ser abordados convenientemente y donde existe una gran necesidad de transferencia tecnol\u00f3gica a la industria. Diversas compa\u00f1\u00edas energ\u00e9ticas contemplan el almacenamiento subterr\u00e1neo de hidr\u00f3geno como un aspecto fundamental en su desarrollo.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Para conocer el impacto que el hidr\u00f3geno verde y su almacenamiento a gran escala pueden tener en la descarbonizaci\u00f3n de la industria, es necesario analizar no s\u00f3lo los aspectos t\u00e9cnicos y su viabilidad a escala local, sino entender correctamente los modelos clim\u00e1ticos y geol\u00f3gicos existentes, y c\u00f3mo \u00e9stos podr\u00edan verse afectados por un uso escalable del hidr\u00f3geno globalmente. Por ello, este proyecto pretende analizar el impacto del hidr\u00f3geno verde y proponer soluciones para su almacenamiento y distribuci\u00f3n a gran escala. En este sentido se plantea la identificaci\u00f3n de los retos tecnol\u00f3gicos asociados al desarrollo de una red de almacenamiento y transporte de hidr\u00f3geno, analizando y proponiendo soluciones para los procesos de construcci\u00f3n y operaci\u00f3n de m\u00e9todos de almacenamiento masivo (como las cavernas salinas), as\u00ed como el control de la gesti\u00f3n de la red a lo largo del ciclo de vida. De hecho, el almacenamiento subterr\u00e1neo de hidr\u00f3geno (Underground Hydrogen Storage) comprende varias disciplinas y tecnolog\u00edas como geolog\u00eda y modelado geol\u00f3gico 3D, construcci\u00f3n de cavernas y tecnolog\u00edas de miner\u00eda, tecnolog\u00edas de perforaci\u00f3n, integridad del almacenamiento, compresi\u00f3n de hidr\u00f3geno y llenado del espacio de almacenamiento, mec\u00e1nica de rocas y termodin\u00e1mica, ingenier\u00eda de yacimientos, y gesti\u00f3n de operaciones y activos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2021-2025 | Junta de Andaluc\u00eda<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":null,"ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":null,"ast-hfb-below-header-display":null,"ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":null,"site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":null,"ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":null,"astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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